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Genetics plays a significant role in hair thinning, particularly in conditions like androgenetic alopecia (pattern baldness). This type of hair loss is often hereditary and can affect both men and women. Hormonal fluctuations during menopause, pregnancy, or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can also contribute to hair thinning. Androgenetic alopecia, a type of hair loss commonly called male or female pattern baldness, was only partially understood until the last few decades. But while testosterone is at the core of the balding process, dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is now thought to be the main culprit.
Sudden or Progressive Hair Loss: Who Is At-Risk?
If you have healthy hair on the back or side of your head, a doctor can surgically remove hair strands from those areas and graft them into your scalp in a bare area. It’s another expensive treatment that isn’t generally covered by insurance, but it tends to be a long-lasting solution. Some small, limited studies have found that certain supplements and shampoos could be helpful, dermatologists say.
Hair Loss in Women
It leads to cysts on a woman’s ovaries, along with other signs and symptoms, which can include hair loss. Stopping some types of birth control pills can cause a temporary hormonal imbalance. Women who develop a hormonal imbalance can develop thinning hair (or hair loss) on their scalp. The FDA has approved a few laser treatment devices to treat hair loss at home. But we need more studies into their safety and effectiveness for long-term use.
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"The longer you wait, the more likely those hairs are not going to be able to come back," says Dr. Kobets. If you're still unsure what the cause of your hair loss is, talk with your doctor to go over your symptoms. As you get older, you experience hormonal changes that lead to menopausal symptoms that can lead to hair loss.
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Avoid hairstyles like tight buns and braids that pull on your scalp, potentially causing traction alopecia. Here, dermatologists share what you need to know about alopecia, including possible causes, treatment options and what you can do to prevent more hair loss. This illustration shows how follicles are harvested for a hair transplant to treat baldness in a technique called follicular unit extraction (FUE). Hair is shaved in an area on the head and then 1 to 4 hairs are removed.
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For stress-related telogen effluvium, time is usually the best solution as hair should grow back six to nine months after the excessive shedding occurs. There are many causes for thinning hair, including genetics, medical conditions, medications, hormonal changes, and nutritional deficiencies. Understanding these factors is important to getting an effective treatment. Seek medical advice based on your symptoms and causes to address thinning hair effectively and regain hair health. According to Dr Shah, female pattern hair loss, also known as androgenetic alopecia, is common and can occur at any age.
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Premature hair loss may also be related to inflammation. Lavender oil has been used with success by some people with pattern baldness. It’s also backed by animal research from 2016, though human studies are needed to confirm its effects. Lavender is often combined with other oils, such as those made from rosemary and thyme. Consider the following 12 options, but be sure to talk with your doctor first.
They may also order blood tests to rule out an underlying condition. Proteins, fats, and certain vitamins and minerals are important for hair health. Doctors prescribe this drug for males and females between puberty and menopause who have not seen an improvement after using minoxidil. Minoxidil and finasteride have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval to treat androgenetic alopecia.
How will a healthcare provider diagnose hair loss in women?
Your dermatologist might suggest a hair transplant as an option if you're experiencing thinning or balding in a specific area due to male or female pattern baldness. Many people think that hair loss only affects people assigned male at birth (AMAB). However, studies show that more than 50% of people assigned female at birth will experience noticeable hair loss.
If you think you have age-related hair loss, talk to your doctor about treatment early on. Most healthy people lose up to 100 strands of hair per day. As part of your hair’s growth cycle, new strands grow and take the place of the ones you shed. Sudden hair loss can happen for various reasons, including stress, an underlying condition, and some medical treatments. Anyone who notices sudden, unexpected hair loss should seek medical advice. Hair loss can also result from genetic factors, nutrient deficiencies, stress, and several health conditions.
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A lack of essential vitamins and minerals such as iron, zinc and vitamin D can contribute to hair loss, particularly if you are experiencing an iron deficiency. A variety of treatments have been developed to help regrow hair and thicken existing hair on patients with alopecia, dermatologists say. Their effectiveness largely depends upon what type of alopecia you have and how quickly you start treatment. When it comes to hair loss, you'll find a lot of misinformation. For instance, do you know the signs of hair loss in women?
If you experience pattern balding, seeing a healthcare provider for care and diagnosis is essential. Treatments depend on the underlying cause, and what’s effective varies from person to person. Everything from starting medications to stopping others and starting therapies for contributing diseases can play a role. In men, hair loss is often caused by reactions to the predominant male reproductive hormone, testosterone. Many factors affect these levels, with other diseases or conditions leading to different types of hair loss. Natural hormonal shifts as you age can bring on hair loss.
Whether thinning hair can grow back depends on various factors, including the cause of the thinning, an individual's genetics, and the treatment approaches. A healthcare provider will do a thorough examination and take a detailed history to understand changes in your hair growth. Your provider will also ask about what medications or supplements you currently take. “Bleaching, perming, and extreme hold hair sprays contain harsh chemicals that can cause hair loss by damaging the hair follicles and strands. Certain chemicals found in shampoos, conditioners, hair dyes, and styling products can strip the hair of its natural oils, leading to dryness, breakage, and hair loss. “A lack of essential vitamins and minerals such as iron, zinc and vitamin D can contribute to hair loss, particularly if you are experiencing an iron deficiency.
To help manage stress, it’s important to take some time for yourself, whether it’s a meditation session or a relaxing hobby you enjoy. You may also consider talking with a therapist if you’re having a difficult time with chronic stress. While you may have heard of the negative effects of smoking throughout the entire body (including your skin), smoking has also been linked to hair loss. Scalp irritation and unwanted hair growth on the face and neck are possible side effects.
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